ブログ

How to Wire a Motion Sensor to an Existing Light

Horace He

最終更新日: 2023年12月26日

man install a motion sensor

Utilizing a motion-activated light at homes, offices, or public indoor spaces could significantly reduce electricity waste while adding a hands-free, automated lighting experience. Most of the time, a 人感センサースイッチ is the optimal solution for indoor use because it’s easy to upgrade and replace your existing wall switch and the wall sensor switch is more accessible for users to have manual override control.

目次

Sometimes we need to detect motion from a broader coverage where a motion sensor light switch is incompetent with the restricted detecting area on the wall. In this case, a ceiling mount motion sensor or a standalone motion detector located on the wall, which can detect people from up to a 360 degree with a larger sensitivity zone, can perfectly solve our problem.  

Another benefit of adding a motion sensor, i.e., a 人感センサー, to your existing light is that you can have automatic ON/OFF lighting, which is completely hands-free and suitable for public rooms and offices. Additionally, a ceiling occupancy sensor only requires available wirings for installation and is more flexible with where you place it, while the wall sensor switches must be installed into a pre-existing wallbox.

Step 1. Prepare Tools for Installation

Before we add a motion sensor to the light, prepare these tools first so we can speed up the process.

  • A motion sensor
  • Screwdriver
  • Optional
    • Wirecutter: to cut wires if necessary
    • Wire connectors: most motion sensor light switches would include wire connecters by default in the accessory pack
    • Voltage tester: to identify the hotwire and ensure the voltage is off
    • Electrical tapes: to mark the hotwire
    • Junction box: for fixing and installing the motion sensor

Step 2. Place the Motion Sensor

Turn off the power to the light which you want to add a motion sensor to. Find a place where you want to install the motion sensor between the power source from your house to the light.

Install a junction box and cut the hot wire and neutral wire for installing and fixing the motion sensor, if needed.

Now we mark the hot wire and load wire.

こちらの商品もおすすめです

  • 無電圧接点リレー出力付き天井取り付け型PIR人感センサー
  • 12/24VDCまたは12/24VAC低電圧電源
  • EMS、HVAC、および建物制御入力用COM、NO、NC絶縁リレー接点
RZ048 埋込型天井マイクロ波人感センサー 製品画像
  • 低電圧DC天井埋め込み型マイクロ波人感センサースイッチ
  • 10~30 VDC範囲の12 VDC / 24 VDC入力
  • 調整可能なタイムラグ、照度(Lux)閾値、感度を備えた最大動作電流10A仕様
RZ048 埋込型天井マイクロ波人感センサー 製品画像
  • 高負荷対応型 埋込型天井取付けマイクロ波人感センサースイッチ
  • 100-265 VAC 商用電源入力、10Aモデル
  • 調整可能なタイムラグ、照度(Lux)閾値、感度を備えた5.8 GHzマイクロ波検知
RZ048 埋込型天井マイクロ波人感センサー 製品画像
  • 埋込型天井取付けマイクロ波人感センサースイッチ
  • 100-265 VAC商用電圧入力、5Aモデル
  • 調整可能なタイムラグ、照度(Lux)閾値、感度を備えた5.8 GHzマイクロ波検知
  • 220V電源対応 天井取付けRZ037 PIR(赤外線)人感センサー調光器
  • 定格負荷660W、最大動作電流3A
  • LUXボタンによる照度センサーのON/OFFおよびユーザー設定の調光明るさ制御
  • 110V電源対応 天井取付けRZ037 PIR(赤外線)人感センサー調光器
  • 定格負荷330W、最大動作電流3A
  • LUXボタンによる照度センサーのON/OFFおよびユーザー設定の調光明るさ制御
RZ047 天井取付型マイクロ波人感センサースイッチ
  • 低電圧DC対応 天井取付けマイクロ波人感センサースイッチ
  • 10~30 VDC範囲の12 VDC / 24 VDC入力
  • 調整可能なタイムラグ、照度(Lux)閾値、感度を備えた最大動作電流10A仕様
RZ047 天井取付型マイクロ波人感センサースイッチ
  • 高負荷対応 天井取付型マイクロ波人感センサースイッチ
  • 100-265 VAC 商用電源入力、10Aモデル
  • 調整可能なタイムラグ、照度(Lux)閾値、感度を備えた5.8 GHzマイクロ波検知
RZ047 天井取付型マイクロ波人感センサースイッチ
  • 天井取り付け型マイクロ波人感センサースイッチ
  • 100-265 VAC商用電圧入力、5Aモデル
  • 調整可能なタイムラグ、照度(Lux)閾値、感度を備えた5.8 GHzマイクロ波検知
RZ038 埋込型天井PIR人感センサー 上面および側面図
  • 低電圧DC埋込型天井PIR人感センサースイッチ
  • 10~30 VDC範囲の12 VDC / 24 VDC入力
  • 最大動作電流10A(調整可能なタイムラグ、照度閾値、感度設定付き)
RZ038 埋込型天井PIR人感センサー 正面図
  • 高負荷対応 埋込型天井PIR人感センサースイッチ
  • 100-265 VAC 商用電源入力、10Aモデル
  • 360度検知(調整可能なタイムラグ、照度閾値、感度設定付き)
RZ038 埋込型天井PIR人感センサー 正面図
  • 埋込型天井PIR人感センサースイッチ
  • 100-265 VAC商用電圧入力、5Aモデル
  • 360度検知(調整可能なタイムラグ、照度閾値、感度設定付き)
RZ040 ワイヤレススイッチ&受信機キット
  • 屋内用照明ON/OFF制御ワイヤレススイッチ&受信機キット
  • 100-230VAC、50/60Hz、定格電流5A受信機
  • 2.4GHz通信対応 CR2032電池駆動ワイヤレススイッチ
  • Occupancy(自動点灯/自動消灯)
  • 12–24V DC (10–30VDC)、最大10A
  • 360°検知エリア、直径8–12m
  • タイムラグ 15秒–30分
  • 照度センサー オフ/15/25/35 Lux
  • 高/低感度
  • 自動点灯/自動消灯人感モード
  • 100–265V AC, 10A(中性線必須)
  • 360°検知範囲、検知直径8–12 m
  • タイムデレイ15秒–30分、Lux OFF/15/25/35、感度 高/低
  • 自動点灯/自動消灯人感モード
  • 100–265V AC, 5A(中性線必須)
  • 360°検知範囲、検知直径8–12 m
  • タイムデレイ15秒–30分、Lux OFF/15/25/35、感度 高/低
  • 100V-230VAC
  • 伝送距離:最大20m
  • ワイヤレス人感センサー
  • 有線制御
  1. Turn on the power and use the non-contact voltage tester to test each black wire in the junction box. The hot wire has power but the load wire to your light does not have power. 
  2. Turn off the power and use the non-contact voltage tester to confirm.
  3. Mark the hot wire with electrical tapes if needed.

Step 3. Wire the Motion Sensor to the Light

The wiring of a typical ceiling motion sensor

This is a standard motion sensor wiring diagram and you can apply nearly all wirings like above. The wiring is pretty straightforward, similar to installing a motion sensor light switch.

人感センサーを活用した省エネソリューションをお探しですか?

PIR人感センサー、人感センサー搭載省エネ製品、人感センサースイッチ、商業施設向けOccupancy/Vacancy(在室/不在)ソリューションについては、お気軽にお問い合わせください。

There are only 3 wires needed. The L is for line wire or hot wire, which is the power source from your house. The L1 is for load wire which powers the lights. The N is the neutral wire, and you only need to simply wire them together.

  1. Connect the hot wire from your house to the hot wire on the motion sensor. 
  2. Connect the load wire to your light to the load wire on the motion sensor. 
  3. Connect the neutral wire from your house to the neutral wire on the motion sensor. 

Step 4. Adjust the Motion Sensor

Now we partially screw the motion sensor into the junction box and turn on the power for testing the best setting.

Test a couple of times and adjust the motion sensor’s setting to the best value, such as time delay, motion detection sensitivity, light sensor LUX.

Alter the motion sensor to ensure it can detect the ideal motion detection area. Install and screw tight the motion sensor.

「How to Wire a Motion Sensor to an Existing Light」への6件のフィードバック

  1. I’ve never heard of a “load wire”. Only HOT (black) Neutral (white) and ground (green). What is a load wire?

    返信
    • Hi Patrick,

      A “load wire” is the wire that connects the sensor with the load. In this case, the load is the light connected and driven by the motion sensor.

      Say you want to control your light with a motion sensor.

      The motion sensor draws power from the hot wire and it needs to send the power to the light via the load wire. Now the sensor can control when to keep the light ON or OFF because the light is directly powered by the motion sensor.

      A load wire may have different colors, usually red or black. Some motion sensors may have hot wire and load wire the same color and they are interchangeable. You need to refer to your sensor’s manual for this part.

      Most motion sensors have a load wire and control the lighting in this way. If your motion sensor does not have a load wire, it is mostly a wireless sensor that needs to be integrated into a smart home system so that the light is controlled by other means.

      返信
  2. Hi, I don’t understand how connecting one wire (load) to the light makes it work what about the neutral wire from the lights

    返信

コメントする

Japanese